Children with CHD

Children with CHD 

Together with technological advances in treatments, children with congenital heart disease (CHD) is no longer necessary to have an operation or surgery. Non-surgical interventions have been performed many pediatric heart centers, including in Indonesia.

Congenital coronary heart disease (CHD) is a problem that is quite popular in the field of child health. One in one hundred babies are born struggling from CHD, ranging from the types of mild to severe or complex. With the number of births of about 4. 5 million per year today, then in Indonesia is estimated no less than forty-five, 000 newborn babies will have that congenital coronary heart disease.

PJB contributed important to the high infant mortality rate in the country, including developing nations such as Indonesia. About 30 % of infants or children who endure from congenital heart disease needs to have surgery in the form of corrective action or actions on the perfect timing of intervention, so that children can develop and develop properly.

Without having Surgery or No Surgical procedure
Children with CHD should have suffered the most of the procedures which of course had no small risk. Besides very cause concern to parents and families, action open to orperasi heart (with bypass) in children requires an enough range of facilities ranging from operating rooms, intensive care unit (ICU), as well as educated and trained professionals, such as cardiac surgeon, anesthesiologist, perfusionis, and skilled treatment. Additionally , pediatric patients also require longer treatment than adult patients. Additionally, the surgery will leave marks on your chest surgery or chest wall.

Alongside with technological advances in medicine, particularly in the field of interventional cardiology children (interventional pediatric cardiology), most youngsters with CHD no longer have to have surgery or surgery. A few of CHD are frequently found, for instance a PERSONAL DIGITAL ASSISTANT (patent ductus arteriosus), HOSTING ARTICLES (atrial septal defects), and VSD (ventricular septal defects) can be corrected by using the 'tools' in the form of shelves or Amplatzer occluder.

Concours for CHD
Some of CHD can be corrected with the Amplatzer occluder, amongst others:

PDA (patent ductus arteriosus)
PDA is an abnormality in the route that connects the existing blood vessels in the heart (the aorta and pulmonary artery). PDA occupies 5-19 % of the part of existing CHD cases and more common in girls.

The treatment of PDA with interventional procedures (Transcatheter closure) is a method selected from the last ten years. Unless the size of the PERSONAL DIGITAL ASSISTANT is not suitable, for example too large or occur in small babies, including newborns.

PDAs require closure to prevent the occurrence of heart failure. Drawing a line under is performed by by using a device (Amplatzer Duct Coils and Onccluder) through the usual procedures such as heart catheterization. Many studies dilakakukan at the heart of the service centers around the world show that non-surgical PDA closure procedure is very effective with a success rate to 99%.

ASD (Atrial Septal Defects)
ASD approximately 19% of congenital heart disease. Frequently show no clinical symptoms, when it is severe the kid will show symptoms of shortness of breath, rapid fatigue and exercise intolerance (skills activity) reduced. First, ASD should be corrected with surgery using an open surgical process (open heart surgery), with a heart-lung machine, which of course had no small risk.

Today, HOSTING ARTICLES closure technique without surgery by utilizing a device (Transcatheter closure) is one option that has been a lot done around the world with very satisfactory results. ASD closure using the Amplatzer Septal occluder (ASO) has been extensively reported to show high effectiveness and safety.

VSD (Ventricular Septal Defects)
CHD is the type most often present in children with percentages around 20% -25%. VSD can cause increased blood flow to the lungs so that it can cause heart failure. VSD closure with interventional procedures using the Amplatzer occluder ventricle (AVO) is an alternative treatment without surgery.

VSD closure using AVO was effective and safe, but need to consider problems in the form of impaired blood circulation ships in total on the atrioventricular (AV block). These kinds of complications can occur because of to installation of the AVO with a size larger than how big the defect.